ANALYZING SPACE IN A ROOM

 

Begin decorating a room by first analyzing the space within that room.  There are several fundamental principles relating to space that you should be familiar with, they are scale, proportion, line, balance, harmony and rhythm.

 

Scale refers to the size of something as it relates to the size of everything else.  Proportion is the relationship of objects to one another based on size, eg. the size of a window is in proportion to the size of the room.  You achieve good scale when all of the objects are proportionately correct relative to each other and as a whole.

 

Lines define space.  Vertical lines show strength and formality, eg. a classical column.  Horizontal lines show relaxation and security, eg. a bed.  Diagonal lines convey motion or transition.  Curved lines depict freedom and softness.  Place a variety of lines in your room.  To change the repetition of squares and rectangles in a room, introduce some curves or diagonals with furniture and/or accessories.

 

To achieve balance, all of the furnishings should be distributed evenly throughout the space, not just to one side of the room.  A balanced room will appear natural and comfortable, eg. two framed pictures of equal size look great hanging side by side, but pairing two pictures of unequal size and weight, appear out of balance, even agitating.  Balanced objects can be symmetrical or asymmetrical.

 

Harmony is created when everything co-ordinates within one scheme or motif.  Matching styles, colours and patterns.  Rhythm refers to repeating patterns. Remember, harmony pulls a room together while rhythm moves one around a room.  TIP:  Always add at least one contrasting element for interest.

 

Lastly, architectural features such as fireplaces, mouldings, windows can serve as a room's focal point.  Therefore, it is important to consider these features before you choose colours, fabrics and furniture.

 

Written by:  Maria Evans